Negareannh VRDAINCbRHA Gacorite (Adntue Sk paiietRn Pofsr- HHK'), SacHemanH T4384 poy,

Buraae Rie CV GooTH Buaarinna Creaka “Bianwe Cao- Beg Popents

Ukrainian Independent Weekly iformerly “Ukrainian Toller’) founded 1934. Published every Saturday by the Toronto Free Press Publications Ltd.

Dr. Willlam Boyko, Chairman and Pre ‘l-p Bacuas Boho, esident podeba Croaaeny Boaoaumup Cropoxia, P-HH YACTYORHR Petonie > KETHRIMR Gh @ KOR f-p Crenan Pocoxa, Dr. BMI QREILE Po feotob pay Pabecek Fo oafl Py fang PRY) lean Evxinusescennn, PRTGR TOD | VOD IRM TO LIE,

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Since 1960)

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CAMP fore: TapTamiMcHh NOGA PVKATH Ha Hae

_“BLAbHE CAOBO* —

By VICTOR M. PARACHIN

{HREE Ukrainian Catholic married priests from the Eparehy (diocese) of Toronto

who have been suspended by Rome are ignoring the ruling and will con- tinte to celebrate mass and hear confessions.

Their bishop, Isidore Borecky. las sent an appeal to the Vatican im which he defends not only the three men. bul his mht to ordain other marred men to tae priestnoud.

The appeal says Ukrainian Cali- olies in Canada plan tu fullow their historical Mastern customs in spite of apposition [ron Latin Rite tRumun! Catholics and will resist further interference from Rome.

“Itis our sworn duly to resist en- the tradition of other churches, especially from the Latin Rite canon law,’ the docu- ment says.

It goes on to charge the larger Latin Rite with ecclesiastical total: tarianism, “Roman trickery, anda loss of credibility in the modern world.

Academic level

The document is the result of Statement issued April 2 by the Sa- a) ree Oriental Congregauion in Rome wach said the three married priests of tne

Ter rance Luzvnski. John Girhin- hor ny. and Andrew Whormanik © were uation. siixpended Devause fsey were ot Eastern Rite dained without specitie papal per- mission and because they did not measure up to the avademie stand- ards required to qualify for ordina- tion.

Bishup Burecky's statement dis- misses the latler accusation, claim- ing that the three mien are “scholars who. in their academic attainment, excel by far the average Catholic priest.’

Girhinny holds a Ph.D... in mathe- niatics and has conpleted extensive theological studies. Lugvnski receiv. ed a master” s degree in counselling as well as in thealugy, Kormanik has a bachelor’s degree in theology

Brest in 1396.

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European countries

to North married cler

dain a marries man.

upon Ukraity “The detylurable strictur

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REV. JOHN TATARYN- Spokesinan for suspended priests

anc has completed most of his theo- logical work al the Byzantine Cath- alie Seminary in Pittsburgh and St. Michael's Collage in Toronto.

The authority to ordain married men as priests was guaranteed for the Ukrainian Rite by the Union of That treaty the first effective union be- tween Orthadus and Cathelte sinus bodies <ince Lhe great sehisimn

brought

after the anmung mie were nota problem be- cuuse they were confined to Eastern where that branch of the church dominated.

However, as Huropeans enigrated America. tne presence of ery caused tensions with the Ruman Catholic hierarchy. Rome then changed the rules, re- ing: quiring Eastern Rite bishops to peti- tion the pope for permission to or-

According to the statement pre- pured bs Bishop Borecky, regulation inflicted a serious blow an Catholic peuple, result e unposed by the Huly See

the new

Henina 28. 6GepesnA 1976

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napriamn i

HM, HDK caxTH. TinbKn TOD,

nepemarae! A uHMm ji Haro- POJOKYVHOTB?

onHaK He BHROIWW WwoKe- any.

“VILNE SLOVO" Saturday, May 4, 1976

THE TORONTO STAR, Sat., April 24. 1976

ries ts 4 ely

WaS a Mass apuslasy the like of which the Catholic Church has rare- ly seen.

“The Orthodox Church was at once ready to satisfy the spiritual needs of our poor faithful. deprived of their shepherds. by promoting to the priesthood indiscriminately any man who presented himself for urdi- nation,

“The Ukrainian Orthodus and the Russian Orthodox churches in Cana- da and tne United States count today Lo million fuithful, ef whieh ov) per cent, according ty their own estimation, are former Cutholies ang their off:pring, while the Cath- olics hase shrunk to 7.04 in both countries"

In order ty “ uround the regula- tion ant avuid the flow of members to Orthodox chupeties many East- em Rite bishops have been sending their inarried candidates to coun- tries such as Yugoslavia where they would be ordained and then sent back to Canada and the United Slates “‘on loan”.

However, many of the Eastern inshops felt this was a faree and began quietly to ordain married candidates. Cardinal Joseph Slipyj, the Major Archbishop for the Uk- fruinian Catholics. ordained several rel suivh candidates for Canada while in Hume. Also. the Metropolitan of Winnipeg. Maxime Hermaniuk, hua ufduined sume miurried men.

‘Test case

Last Sept. 7. Bishop Michael Rus- nak. auxiliary to Bishop Isidore Bo- recky. ordained the three married men together to make a lest case.

Two weeks later, he was forced to issue a letter tu the three men say-

“Itis with deep personal regret that | must send this letter to you. As you probably know, | was called to Ottawa fo discuss vour priestly urdinalion with the Apostelie Pro Nuuciy (Archbishop Guido del Mes- Wri.

“According lo the decrees of the. Sacred Oriental Congregation of the

this

atican

2srd of December. 1929, I had no right to ordain sou without the con- sent of the Holy See because yuu are married.

“T was therefore. officially re- quested to inforni vou that for the present. until the Holy Father de- cides otherwise. sou are prohibited from exercising vour priestly duties.”

A copy of the leer was sent to Bishep Borecky and the Apestolic Pro Nuneie. However. all three nen continued tu excreise ther priestly duties publicly eith apparent tacit approval fran their bishops.

Legal rights

According to Father John Tala- ren, spokesnian for the three priests and paster of St. Demetrius Uhrain- jan Catholic Church in Toronto. the Vatican issued the official statement on April 2 to remind the three priests they had been suspended.

He said Rome had no right to interfcre in the situation and claim- ed that the bishops were acting within their legal and canonical rights to ordain the married mien.

“The Union of Brest constitutes a right which Ukraimun Catholics have ty urdain married oien and not a privilege. us liume seems to think. he added

Tularyn alsu cited ua alatement uf the second Vativun Council which

further guaranteed the preservation uf Eastern traditions:

“For this reason i he council: solemnly declares thal the churches of the Hast as much as those of the West possess the right and are bound by duty to rule themselves each in accordance with its own disciplines.”

According to Talaryn. the major- ily of Canada’s 2500) Ukrainian Catholics are in favor of married priests and will suppurt their bish- ops on the question.

te Victor M. Parachtin is assist- ant to the editor of the Catho- lic Register.

HENMONYAAPH! JYMKH

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