The world’s largest manufac- turer of paper machines, the American Beloit company, and their Finnish challenger Valmet have crossed swords in the United States. Beloit have levelled charges of infringe- ment of patent against Valmet and the US Federal Court of Appeal has decided that Bel- oit’s claim 1s substantiated. | At issue is a piece of equip- | ment at the front end of the paper machine called a “Sym- former r”, Beloit alleges that the equipment in question in- fringes their patent nghts. | The appeal court’s decision | comes as a surprise to Valmet | since barely a year ago the In- | ternational Trade Commission | ITC concluded that the Valmet | machine was not in breach of | any of Beloit’s patents. The ap- | peal court now reverses that | decision. The matter will now revert back to the ITC who will | have to take up the matter | again. Valmet’s Sym-former r | system came onto the market | in 1982 and one of them has | been delivered to the United | States. This is not the first time that ALUMIINIMIESTEN HUQOMIOON Halutaan ostaa aluminium si- | | ding scarp (rom...) paivan kor-. | keimpiin hintoihin. Rehellinen | punnitus. | HOUSE OF METALS 45 Commercial Rd. Toronto 17, Leaside | Kolme korttelia etelaan Eglin- | tonista, itaan Laird Drivesta. | Puh: 421-1572 Viking Foods & Imports Suomalaisten Hhajalosteiden valmistaja Torontossa. 133 Laird Dr. ~ Puhelin 425-0450 Mevime hatkhin haataya taoretia | sully khewla. | ruohatas ara | Lihapatosterta, leipaa ym, tehtaalta Aukiel oajal Maanantaina suliettu Tiistat | Keskin LTP SE Ec ccasicecsoesincaravas tenn Bald Perjantat LAMINAE peice reerrenioenes nd Po olibaa, P juustoya, | SUOrAGHT | Beloit and Valmet have faced each other in court: Both times Beloit had accused Valmet of under-pricing but both times the charges were dismissed at the ITC. Valmet owns the Dominion paper machine works in Cana- da, which also makes machines with the Sym-former r, but no charges have been made against them. Finnish foreign trade offi- cials have previously noted that Finnish companies are continually being accused in the United States of both dumping.and patent infringe- ment,- but that so far the charges have without excep- tion been dismissed. Paper machines have pre- Severi Mattila has become Fin- ‘land’s Christian Barnard. He led the team that on Wednes- day night, February 13,. per- formed this country’s first heart transplant at Helsinki University Central Hospital. About 20 staff were involved in the operation. Doctors here have been techinally prepared for heart transplant surgery for years, amid an atmosphere of pro- tracted debate. The doctors would have liked to have gone ahead long ago but officials have been opposed on the grounds that the queue for cor- onary artery bypass surgery should be shortened first. This time, though, the me- dics decided to perform the op- eration without official ap- proval, regarding it as a case of individual treatment. Legally, the final say in treatment of individual patients lies solely with the senior physician, and not with the bureaucrat. Not that this aia was PR Oe Ee Toronto 17, Ont. | viously been the subject of con- tention, when Finland com- plained to GATT that the United States was levying im- port duty on paper machine parts, even though it was the question of the delivery of a complete paper machine. It 1s impossible to deliver such a machine in one piece. It has to be transported in sections in the same way as an atomic reactor does, Goltvirran kayttaytymisen tut- ‘i kimiseksi ei enaa ole valttama- tanta lahtea Atlantille. Ukrainan tiedeakatemian merihydrofysikaa- lisen instituutin kaytOssa on ta- man mahtavan, lamminta vetta Eurcopan rannalie kuljettavan merivirran matemaattinen malli. ' Yritykset luoda tallaisia malleja valtamerilla tekivat mahdolliseksi maarittaa ilmastoon ja saahan vaikuttavia alueita. Nithin kuuluu muun muassa Golf-virran paivan- tasaaja-alue. Kun tiedamme nai- den avainalueiden tarkeimmat meteorologiset parametrit niin on mahdollista ennustaa saan ja il- maston muutokset. VEROILMOITUKSET Yksityiset, yksityisyrittelyat ja liikkeet | Maanant..- perjant. klo 10,-10 | - Lauantaina klo 10-3. Puhelin 488-1801 ~ MARK TUOMOLA 191 Eglinton Ave., East, huone 206 MOTORS LIMITED 1575 Weston Road, Weston, Ontario MON 1T5 LIIKKEEN PALVELUKSESSA OLEVAAN BILL LUUKKOON VOITTE LUOTTAA AUTOASIOISSA 25 VUODEN KOKEMUS ALALLA. LITIKE 247-7161 KOTI 820-5566 | TIME] time MAGAZINE | Fay | QUALITY DEALER omy? | AWARD WINNER CSJ:n osastojen kokoukset | | CSJ:n Toronton Osaston | | kokoukset pidetaan johtokun- nan kutsusta, 217 Danforth Ave, CSJ:n Vancouverin Osas- | ton kuukausikokoukset pide- | tain ukrainalaisten haalilla | 805 E. Pender St., jokaisen | kuukauden toisena sunnun- | | taina klo 12. Kirjeenvaihto | osoitteella 805 E. Pender St. | Vancouver, B. C. Puh: 254- | 3436 tai 298-4706. | Sampolan ikinuorten ti- | | laisuudet | toinen keskiviikko, Joka nel- | jas on omistettu kokoukselle. | | Tilaisuudet kuukauden joka alkavat 12,30 i.p, 805 Pender St.,E. | CSJ:n Sudburyn Osaston | | kokoukset joka kuukauden | | toisena maanantaina klo 11 | aamupaivalla. | | P.O. Box 354, Station ‘B’ Sudbury, Ont. P3E 4P2. | | CSJ:n Thunder Bayn O- | saston kokoukset joka kuu- | | kauden toinen lauantai klo 1. | Thunder Bayn Suomalaisen | Jarjestén kirjeenvaihtaja on | Laura Lempiala, 40 Leys | St., Thunder Bay, Ont. P7A | 5E6. Postiosoite: KAIKENLAISTA _ PUUTAVARAA JA | RAKENNUSTARPEITA Sahko- ja putkitus- tarpeita — maalia kohtuullisin hinnoin. & Builders Supply Ltd. PUHELIN 522-1531 Posti: Site 8, R. R. 3, Sudbury | Maantie 69 etelaan klo | | - opinions done in haste. They have been rehearsing transplant tech- niques and treatment at Uni- versity Central Hospital since last autumn. Mattila, too, has worked at USA’s Stanford University hospital, where heart transplants are no longer sensational. South African surgeon Christian Barnard performed the world’s first heart swap in 1967. Three Finns have pre- viously undergone the opera- tion in Sweden and England. The Helsinki patient’s name was not disclosed, Stop Press Shortly before FBR went to press the hospital announced that the patient had died. He had survived 13 days with the transplanted heart. Doc- tors, though distressed, were determined to continue with heart transplant surgery. THE UNITED NATIONS ORGANI- ZATION DECLARED 1985 THE YEAR OF YOUTH. THE HIGHLIGHT OF THE YEAR WILL BE THE 12TH WORLD FESTIVAL OF YOUTH AND STUDENTS IN MOS- COW. THE FESTIVAL’S PROGRAM WILL BE ENDORSED BY THE INTERNATIONAL PREPARATORY COMMITTEE. BELOW, SECRETARY OF THE SOVIET ORGANIZING COMMITTEE NIKOLAI STANKE- VICH TELLS ABOUT THE FESTI- How the Festival il be | i The International Preparatory Com- inittee considers it ils duty to take into consideration the traditions of the festival movement as well as the changes which have occured in the international situation since the pre- vious world youth forum. The par- ticipants of this event will have the possibility to discuss freely and sin- cerely the problems they are con- cerned with: said nuclear war, universal and complete disarmament, establishing a lasting and durable peace on earth. Representatives of different organi- zations support the idea of holding, during the festival, a massive mani- festation of Soviet and foreign youth ae cated to the 40th anniversary of the Victory over fascism. The Inter-. national Preparatory Committee approved of organizing meetings with anti-fascists, participants in the Re- sistance movement, as well as meet- ings of peace champions. Members of the organizing committee also support the idea of meetings, during the festival, with the victims of the nuclear bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, with UN representatives, veterans of the festival movement, with ape and specialists in va- rious fields, lawyers, etc. It was deemed important fo organi- ze, within the festival’s program, a so-called Free Rostrum from which in an informal atmosphere the Festival participants will be able to exchange and materials about the work of youth cote gry concer- ning a broad circle of topical ques- tions. Also Spaeeiee’ was the pro- posal to dedicate each day of the festival (except for the opening and closing days) {to some concrete topic which concerns youth and students: economic cooperation and develop- ment; rights of youth and students; a day of the host-country, and many others. The festival's organizers believe that special place in the program must be given to thematic centers for an exchange of opinions to be placed in different districts of Moscow 15 such centers -—~ anti-imperialist solidarity, peace and disarmament, economic cooperation, national independence and others — have been upon, The festival’s cultural and sports programs will not be of competitive character, so that all guests could participate. These could be folk per- formances, concerts of classical and modern music, national cultural prog- rams. agreed ERILAISET A RUUDE De a TORONTO > Finn Centre 465-8981 [kinuorten kerhon toiminta- paikka Finn Centre, 217 Danforth Ave., on auki kello 10. jalkeen jo- kaisen viikon torstaiaamuna. Ter- vetuloa rentoutumaan, juodaan kahvia ja pelataan bingoa! - Toronton ikinuorten laulu- ja voimisteluharjoitukset — torstaisin, kello 10 laulu ja iltapaivalla voi- mistelu, Entiset ja uudet harras- tajat tervetuloa! CANADA NL-SEURA 977-5819 CANADA NL-SEURAN matk atoimisto: CANSOV 596-1323 280 Queen St., W., Toronto, On- tario Ukrainalaisten Shevchenko musiikki- ja tanssiryhma tulee jar- jestamaan laulu- ja’ tanssi-illan huhtikuun 27. paiva kello 8 ip. Ryerson teatterissa. Lippuja puh: 533-2725 THUNDER BAY [kinuorten kokoukset haalilla, 316 Bay St., joka kuukauden en- simmainen ja kolmas keskiviikko, alkaen kello 1.30 ip. Ikinuorten voimisteluharjoituk- set joka keskiviikko, alkaen kello 11 ap. Lauluharjoitukset ensim- mainen ja kolmas keskiviikko kello 12 kunnes toisin maarataan. Jarjest6n kuukausikokous toi- nen lauantai kuukaudesta alkaen kello | iltapaivalla, SUDBURY CSJ:n Sudburyn osaston koko- . ukset joka kuukauden toisena maa- nantaina klo 11 aamupdaivalla. Pos- tiosoite: P.O, Box 354, Station ‘B’ Sudbury, Ontario P3E 4P2. Sudburyn Seurakerhon viikot- taiset harjoitukset- ja ajanvietetilai- suudet Jubilee Centre (entinen Finnish haali) joka tiistai, alkaen kello 10 ap. Uudet jasenet tervetuloa ker- homme toimintaan! LOUGHEED HAUTAUSTOIMISTO | Hautaukset Sudburysta 100 mailin sateelld toimitetaan ilman | lisdmaksua. PUHELIN 673-9591 PUHELIN 673959] 252 Regent St. South Hazel kadun kulm. Sudbury + Bloc k 9 ja Roger Young, | 0.D. OPTOMETRISTIT Puh. honttori 674-4014 kotlin 673-0705 CITY CENTRE, HUONE 216 SUDBURY, Ontario Vastannotto ESPANOLASSA Keskiv. klo 11 ap. — 9 tp. Puh. 869-2920 Pubelin 673-0506 252 Regent &t. 8, Hazel kaden kulm. 22 Durham 8&8t. N. SUDBURY?